The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by Elon Musk, is under scrutiny for its access to government data amidst a sweeping review of federal spending. House Democrats have introduced the Taxpayer Data Protection Act in response to concerns about the security of Americans' personal information.
DOGE's recent activities, which involve identifying potential areas for budget cuts across various government agencies, have sparked controversy. Musk's access to the Treasury Department's payment system, albeit "read-only," has fueled anxieties among some lawmakers.

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries has criticized Republican support for DOGE's initiatives, characterizing Musk as an "unelected, unaccountable…puppet master." Jeffries questioned the necessity of DOGE's access to sensitive personal data, including Social Security numbers and bank account information, and demanded transparency regarding how this information is being utilized. A companion bill is expected in the Senate.

Despite the criticism, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent defended Musk and DOGE, praising Musk as a groundbreaking entrepreneur and asserting that DOGE's efforts are disrupting entrenched interests. Bessent attributed the negative reactions to those unhappy with challenges to the status quo.

Adding another layer to the unfolding situation, a federal judge recently issued a temporary restraining order limiting DOGE's access to certain Treasury Department payment records. This legal development further complicates the ongoing debate over DOGE's authority and data access.