The National Hockey League (NHL) delivers high-octane action, fierce competition, and occasional on-ice fireworks. From its humble beginnings, the league has expanded significantly, boasting 32 teams today. As the 2023 NHL Draft approaches, let's delve into some intriguing facts about this captivating sport.
While most NHL teams are based in the United States, the league's roots lie in Canada, with seven teams representing the nation where it all began.
1. A League is Born: November 22, 1917
The NHL's story began in Montreal, Canada, under the guidance of British-born Canadian journalist and athlete Frank Calder. Calder served as the league's inaugural president until his passing in 1943. The Calder Memorial Trophy, awarded annually to the league's top rookie, honors his legacy.
2. From Six to Thirty-Two: The League's Expansion
The NHL's initial roster consisted of six teams, known as the "Original Six": the Montreal Canadiens, Toronto Maple Leafs, Boston Bruins, Chicago Blackhawks, New York Rangers, and Detroit Red Wings. This group remained unchanged for over two decades before expanding in 1967 with the addition of six new franchises. Today, the NHL comprises 32 teams, with 25 in the US and 7 in Canada.
3. Stanley Cup Supremacy: The Montreal Canadiens' Reign
The Montreal Canadiens stand atop the NHL's hierarchy with an impressive 24 Stanley Cup championships, solidifying their status as the league's most decorated team. They also hold the distinction of being the oldest team in the NHL. The Toronto Maple Leafs follow with 13 Stanley Cup victories.
4. Frozen Biscuits: The Science of Hockey Pucks
Hockey pucks, affectionately known as "biscuits," undergo a pre-game freeze to minimize bouncing and enhance their glide on the ice. This freezing process also increases their speed. NHL pucks are designed to change color when temperatures exceed freezing, signaling to referees the need for a replacement. A single game can see the use of 15 to 20 pucks.
5. From Silver Screen to Ice: The Anaheim Ducks' Story
Inspired by the Disney film "The Mighty Ducks," the NHL team originally known as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim was founded in 1993 under Disney's ownership. The team even adopted the movie's jersey colors and logo. Following a sale in 2005 to Broadcom co-founder Henry Samueli and his wife Susan, the team rebranded as the Anaheim Ducks, trading their green and yellow for a vibrant orange.
